1. What was the Atlantic Charter eventually renamed? the...

1. What was the Atlantic Charter eventually renamed? the Declaration by the United Nations the rules of engagement the Geneva Convention the law of war 2. Yan has discovered evidence of unethical activities occurring at the organization she works for. Yan reports the evidence and concerns to managers, but the unethical activities do not stop. What would Yan be considered if she chose to release her evidence to the public to resolve the issue? a whistleblower a combatant2008 a terrorist a spy 3. Interrogation techniques used by the CIA that were considered torture were so controversial that the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence conducted a four-year investigation into them. What is the BEST description of the findings of this investigation? that the enhanced interrogation techniques were legal that torture techniques resulted in no helpful information that the torture techniques were illegal but saved lives that torture techniques should be a permanent part of CIA interrogations 4. The Law of War allows for the use of ruses in military tactics. What is a ruse? the use of a satellite for surveillance the use of deception to trick the enemy the destruction of a hospital the use of a biological weapon 5. "Political security" is one of the five primary components of National Security and is BEST described as securing the electability of a particular candidate. stability and health of the US political system. ability of the United States to influence elections in other countries. ability of the United States to control immigration at its borders. 6. Tomiko's work sometimes requires her to go into a war zone. While her family is worried for her, Tomiko is not because she is protected by the Law of War. How would the Law of War BEST protect Tomiko? Under the Law of War, Tomiko would not be considered a combatant. Under the Law of War, Tomiko must be assigned bodyguards by her employer. Under the Law of War, Tomiko is protected by UN peacekeeping forces. Under the Law of War, Tomiko has the right to habeas corpus. 7. Under the Geneva Convention, prisoners of war must be supplied with food, clothing, and housing no worse than that of troops. False True 8. Masha works in military intelligence with a job in geospatial intelligence keeping track of military threats. What is the BEST example of how Masha might perform geospatial intelligence gathering? tracking military weaponry via radiation signatures using multispectral satellites to monitor electromagnetic waves using wiretapping to learn about military weapon positions using global positioning satellite (GPS) imagery to track military threats 9. The War on Terror is not fought against any specific nation and can target numerous terrorist groups. Because of this, the War on Terror may go on for decades with no end in sight. What issue does a lack of ending cause for prisoners in the War on Terror? potential for indefinite detention enhanced interrogation techniques trial by military commissions lack of food and water 10. Which statement BEST describes the Defense Intelligence Agency? It does not belong to any specific branch of the US military. It does not share information with civilian intelligence agencies. It is the intelligence arm of the U Army. It reports exclusively to the Department of Homeland Security. 11. The September 11 attacks of 2001 were one of two National Security threats in 2002 that inspired lawmakers to create the Homeland Security Act of 2002. What was the other major National Security Threat of 2001? the 'Amerithrax' scare the attack on Pearl Harbor the Unabomber attacks the Cold War 12. Kiera has been working in intelligence gathering at the CIA and has just been promoted to CIA Operations Officer. What type of intelligence will Kiera MOST likely be working with after her promotion? GEOINT HUMINT ELINT SIGINT 13. What violation of the law of war led to the UN Security Council making a resolution in Libya to impose sanctions and no-fly zones during a civil war? violation of the Geneva Convention genocide use of biological weapons violence against civilians 14. Kara is in class with a student who has immigrated from one of the countries that was part of the Axis powers in World War II. Which country is the student from? Japan China Russia France 15. Ahmed returned home from work to find out that federal officers had searched it earlier in the day. Ahmed had not previously been informed of the search nor had he been shown the warrant before the search. What type of controversial search had Ahmed been subjected to? sneak-and-peek early-bird warrantless pre-emptive 16. What is the primary way the United Nations keeps nations and people in line and following international laws? appeals to common human decency democratic voting violence and military force taking away access to money 17. Chen has been made part of a UN peacekeeping force and is going overseas to a conflict area but is waiting for orders to deploy. Which of the following is the MOST likely reason why Chen and the other peacekeeping forces are awaiting deployment? The two sides in conflict have not agreed to a ceasefire. The two sides in conflict have not ratified a non-proliferation treaty The leaders of the two sides have been accused of war crimes. The UN peacekeeping forces have not decided on a plan of attack. 18. Which of the five primary components of national security is MOST focused on protecting the financial markets, such as banking and trading? economic security political security cybersecurity military security 19. Arman is serving in the Iranian army and is being deployed to take part in an "interstate war" being fought over oil. What is the BEST way Arman could describe an "interstate war" to his friends who are not in the army before he deploys? civil wars within a foreign country wars between two different US states wars between two different countries a war that is conducted simultaneously on land, sea, and air 20. When the War on Terror started, al Qaeda was a central target of the war effort and obtaining information on al Qaeda was a key reason for the Patriot Act and enhanced interrogation. What is al Qaeda? the holy book Muslims follow Saddam Hussein's political organization the teachings of Islam a radical terrorist group 21. Two or more nations may enter a non-proliferation treaty to improve future relations. How does a non-proliferation treaty BEST prevent future conflict? It prevents the countries from entering other alliances. It limits production of weapons. It limits trade between nations. It limits immigration to the country. 22. The United Nations sometimes deploys UN peacekeeping forces to help enforce peace agreements and ceasefires. Where do the member of the UN peacekeeping forces come from? uropean Union United States Army all of the member states of the United Nations United Nations Army 23. The Geneva Convention states that prisoners of war should be released and sent home when the war ends. There is precedence for nations to detain prisoners all the way until the end of the war. What is true about the War on Terror that makes this detainment problematic? The War on Terror has no foreseeable end. The War on Terror has too many prisoners. The prisoners in the War on Terror have too much valuable information to release. The War on Terror is fought all around the world. 24. Olga wants to rite an essay about an important event in her great grandmother's life. She learns that her great grandmother was a young nurse who directly witnessed the event that led to the United States entering World War II. Which of the following events will Olga write her essay about? the blockade of Boston the bombing of Pearl Harbor the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand the rise of Adolph Hitler and the Nazi party 25. What United States president, after the 9/11 attacks, oversaw the beginning of the War on Terror including military operations in Afghanistan and Iraq, enhanced interrogation techniques, and the passage of the Patriot Act? Donald Trump Barack Obama Bill Clinton George W. Bush 26. One major goal of communism is to eliminate economic classes. True False 27. Lesedi is an OSINT operative. She is working on a national security investigation concerning stolen nuclear materials. What type of information is Lesedi MOST likely to research in her part of the investigation? military satellite images classified documents photographed by spies social media posts like tweets and Facebook posts. intercepted radio communications 28. What circumstance allows for the law of habeas corpus in the United States to be temporarily suspended? at any time, by presidential executive order in cases of terrorism under no circumstances in cases of rebellion or invasion 29. On the UN Security Council, five member nations have permanent seats, and the rest are elected by the General Assembly to have temporary seats. How many years do the elected members serve in the UN Security Council seats? 2 6 8 4 30. Jun's younger brother learned that the United States is part of many treaties and asks Jun what treaties are. What is Jun's BEST response to this questions? A treaty is a restriction on who can cross the borders between countries. A treaty is a tax on goods imported from one country to another. A treaty is a formal agreement between countries. A treaty is a token of respect given from one country to another. 31. A prisoner of the War on Terror held in Abu Ghraib prison was subjected to sensory deprivation, ice water baths, being slammed into walls, sleep deprivation, and confinement in coffinlike boxes as part of his interrogation. What program allowed these interrogation techniques to be used? Interrogation by Torture Program Extreme Interrogation Program Enhanced Torture Program Enhanced Interrogation Program 32. Through the Freedom of Information Act, Juan discovered that the federal government had searched and collected his phone records and text messages for a six-month period. What type of rights did the government violate in Juan's case? God-given rights personal liberties civil liberties habeas corpus 33. Saddam Hussein was the president of Iraq and an important political figure in the War on Terror. What did the United States accuse Saddam Hussein of? building weapons of mass destruction spying on the United States bombing the World Trade Center assassinating US officials 34. Some new governmental organizations were created by the National Security Act of 1947 including which department? Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Department of Defense War Department Department of Homeland Security 35. After concerns in 2002, a group of memos was written by John C. Yoo of the US Justice Department when CIA Director George Tenet forced the Justice Department to put into writing certain activities that could be considered legal or could be considered war crimes. What activities did these memos refer to? enhanced interrogation techniques drone strikes espionage use of chemical weapons 36. When nations enter into treaties, they agree to international laws to improve relations between those nations. However, national laws signed after a treaty has been signed may change how that nation complies with the treaty. What US law states that one of the benefits of an independent nation is the ability to decide how and when to comply with international laws and treaties? habeas corpus Patriot Act last-in-time rule Freedom Act 37. As a civic engineer, Page has worked on many projects related to the vital infrastructure of the United States. Protecting infrastructure is a key part of National Security. What is NOT a part of the US infrastructure and not likely part of Page's work? Congress roads sewer systems electric plants 38. Diane began working in computer technology after college and became an expert in data encryption. Her friend suggested she put her expertise to good use in an intelligence agency. At which intelligence agency would Diane MOST likely find a job using her expertise with encryption? National Reconnaissance Office Central intelligence Agency National Security Agency Bureau of Intelligence and Research 39. Talia is a defendant in a trial in California. What right under the constitution does Talia have under the "Due Process of Law" that a prisoner of war might not have? to be tried for the same crime twice to compel (or require) witnesses to testify for her defense to dismiss witnesses for the prosecution to be tried without understanding the charges against her 40. Most intelligence agencies are not law enforcement agencies and only collect intelligence that will be passed on to other government agencies. Which intelligence agency has law enforcement powers? DIA NSA FBI CIA 41. North Korea and South Korea have been involved in a long conflict and dispute over weapons testing, threats of war, and proliferation of weapons. Which tool is the UN Security Council MOST likely to use to end conflicts and disputes like those between North Korea and South Korea? a resolution to restrict trade with a nation a ruling by the International Criminal Court the deployment of UN peacekeeping forces the ratification of a collective defense treaty 42. Which US president and former FBI director's administration ran amok in terms of bugging and surveillance? President Jimmy Carter President Lyndon Johnson President Harry Truman President Herbert Hoover 43. Guantanamo Bay is the site of a United States military prison. Where is Guantanamo Bay located? Cuba Saudi Arabia Afghanistan Puerto Rico 44. Which national agency is focused on the use of satellite technology to gather intelligence? Federal Bureau of Investigation National Reconnaissance Office National Security Agency Central Intelligence Agency 45. What was the name of the satellite program that took pictures from orbit then dropped the film back to Earth to be picked up by the Air Force? Multispectral Hexagon Stingray Enigma 46. Ibrahim works in intelligence gathering for the NSA. His primary responsibility is setting up wiretaps of US citizens who may be linked to terrorist groups. Whose phone could Ibrahim tap without a warrant? a person whose "friendly" communication is treasonous a person who is currently living in Berlin a person who recently returned from overseas a person whose phone was tapped in the past 47. Which intelligence agency is responsible for keeping the nation's information safe from cybercrime? Bureau of Intelligence and Research NSA National Reconnaissance Office CIA 48. Nat's family had to flee their country due to war and violence. Now they are celebrating because they just heard news that there could be an end to the war and they have a chance to return. What is the BEST way for Nat's family to know the war is officially over? The UN has issued a resolution regarding the war. Nat's home country has declared sovereignty. A peace treaty has been ratified by the warring countries. The International Criminal Court has concluded an investigation. 49. The Atlantic Charter contained eight common principles to establish international law. Which of these eight principles was designed to protect the sovereign borders of nations? international labor, economic, and welfare standards freedom of the seas support for occupied countries to establish their own self-governmental power no territorial expansion 50. Besides the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), each branch of the military also has its own intelligence agency. True False